How to Create a Bootable USB for Any OS (Windows, Linux, macOS)

Want to install an OS like Windows, Linux, or macOS from a USB? 🔌 A bootable USB makes it fast and easy. Here’s a step-by-step guide to create one using free tools — no tech skills required!

📥 Step 1: Download the OS ISO File

First, download the official ISO file of the OS you want:

💽 Step 2: Choose the Right Tool

Use these tools to make your USB bootable:

  • Windows: Rufus (lightweight and fast)
  • macOS: Terminal + createinstallmedia (built-in tool)
  • Cross-platform: BalenaEtcher (works on Windows, Linux, macOS)

🔧 Step 3: Format the USB Drive

  • Use a USB drive with at least 8 GB (16 GB recommended)
  • Backup important files—it will be erased
  • Format the USB to FAT32 or exFAT before writing

🖥️ Step 4: Create Bootable USB

🔹 Windows (using Rufus):

  • Open Rufus → Select your ISO and USB
  • Choose GPT (for UEFI) or MBR (for legacy BIOS)
  • Click Start → Wait for it to finish

🔹 macOS (using Terminal):

sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Ventura.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia \
--volume /Volumes/MyUSB
    

This will turn your USB into a macOS installer.

🔹 Linux (using BalenaEtcher):

  • Open Etcher → Select ISO → Select USB
  • Click Flash → Done!

🚀 Step 5: Boot from the USB

  • Restart your PC or Mac
  • Press the Boot Menu key (F12, Esc, F9, etc.)
  • Select the USB device
  • Follow installation steps for your OS

That’s it! 🎉 You’ve now created a universal bootable USB that works with Windows, Linux, or macOS. Great for OS installs, troubleshooting, or trying new systems!

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